Bokosi lamalata ndi imodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuyika.Kuphatikiza pa kuteteza katundu, kuthandizira kusungirako ndi zoyendera, imathandizanso kukongoletsa ndi kulimbikitsa katundu.

Komabe, zigawo zikuluzikulu za mabokosi malata ndi mapadi, hemicellulose, lignin, etc., kutanthauza kuti ali amphamvu hydrophilicity ndi mkulu mphamvu mayamwidwe chinyezi.

M'nyengo yamvula, pamene chinyezi chachibale mumlengalenga chimakhala chokwera kwambiri, mabokosi opangidwa ndi malata amamva bwino kwambiri.Mphamvu yopondereza ya mabokosi onyowa amalata idzatsika kwambiri.Chinyezi chikayandikira 100%, mabokosi a malata amatha kugwa.

Tidzabweretsa nyengo yamvula yosalekeza komanso yachinyezi kuyambira Meyi mpaka Ogasiti, ndipo chinyezi (chinyezi chocheperako) mumlengalenga chidzakhala chokwera kuposa 65%.Chinyontho chikakhala chapamwamba kuposa 65%, pafupifupi mafakitale onse a makatoni mdziko muno akukumana ndi makatoni.Soggy vuto.Kotero, kodi tiyenera kulamulira bwanji chinyezi cha makatoni?

Njira yabwino yopewera makatoni kuti asanyowe

1. Ndibwino kuti m'malo mapepala malata ndi mkulu gram kulemera ndi mphamvu mkulu.Zigawo zambiri za mabokosi a malata, ndi bwino kukana chinyezi.Mwachitsanzo, 7-wosanjikiza mabokosi malata ali bwino chinyezi kukana ndi compression kukana kuposa 5-wosanjikiza ndi atatu wosanjikiza mabokosi malata.Ikhoza kuchepetsa kapena kuchepetsa chodabwitsa cha kukonzanso chinyezi ndi kufewetsa kwa makatoni a malata kapena katoni.

2. Mukamanga misala pambuyo pa kupanga, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mapepala amatabwa kapena amadzimadzi, omwe angalowe m'malo mwa makatoni kapena makatoni kuti atenge chinyezi chapansi, ndipo kukula kwake ndi koyenera makatoni a makatoni.

3. Mukamapanga stacking, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito malo ozungulira ozungulira, ndipo kutalika kwa stacking sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu.Sungani kuzungulira kwa mpweya pakati ndikutaya kutentha mu nthawi.

4. Ngati chinyezi ndi chachikulu kwambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito fani yotulutsa mpweya kuti mutenge chinyezi mu makatoni kapena makatoni.Zida zochotsera chinyezi zawonjezedwa kumalo osungiramo katundu ndi malo ogwirira ntchito.Dehumidifier imatha kuwongolera mwachindunji komanso mosalekeza chinyezi cha chilengedwe kwa nthawi yayitali, yomwe ndiyofunikira pakusungirako kuyenera kusungidwa.Ikhoza kugwira ntchito bwino pa nyengo yamvula, nyengo yamvula komanso chitetezo cha tsiku ndi tsiku cha chinyezi, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika kuposa wa mpweya wozizira.Ikhozanso kuphatikizidwa ndi mpweya watsopano, ndipo mpweya wabwino wa dehumidification system ungaphatikizepo mpweya wabwino ndi kuchepetsa chinyezi kukhala chimodzi.

5. Malo osungira ayenera kukhala ndi mpweya wabwino komanso mpweya wabwino.Pa nthawi yomweyo, mankhwala akhoza kutetezedwa ndi wosanjikiza kunja kwa filimu kuzimata, amene akhoza kuchepetsa kapena kudzipatula chinyontho kubwerera chifukwa cha chilengedwe.