Mabokosi okhala ndi malata amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ponyamula katundu.Malinga ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, pali mabokosi malata, single wosanjikiza makatoni mabokosi, etc., ndi specifications zosiyanasiyana ndi zitsanzo.Pali zigawo zitatu ndi zigawo zisanu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makatoni, ndipo zigawo zisanu ndi ziwiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri.Chigawo chilichonse chimagawidwa m'mapepala, mapepala apakatikati, mapepala apakati, ndi pepala lakumaso.Mtundu ndi kumverera ndizosiyana, ndipo pepala (mtundu, kumverera) lopangidwa ndi opanga osiyanasiyana limakhalanso losiyana.

M'munsimu muli ubwino wa mabokosi a malata omwe tawafotokozera mwachidule.

1. Kuchita bwino kwa buffer.Mapangidwe apadera a corrugated board amatsimikizira kuuma kwa bolodi lamalata.60 ~ 70% ya voliyumu yamapangidwe a makatoni ilibe kanthu, yomwe imakhala ndi ntchito yabwino yoyamwitsa.Panthawi ya mayendedwe, imatha kupewa kugundana kwazinthu, ndipo imatha kupewa kugundana ndi kukhudzidwa kwa zinthu zomwe zapakidwa.

2. Kuwala ndi kulimba.Makatoni okhala ndi malata ndi chopanda kanthu, chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zochepa kwambiri kupanga bokosi lalikulu lolimba, kotero ndi lopepuka komanso lolimba.Poyerekeza ndi bokosi lamatabwa la voliyumu yomweyi, ndi pafupifupi theka la kulemera kwa bokosi lamatabwa.

3. Kukula kochepa.Mabokosi okhala ndi malata amatha kupindika panthawi yamayendedwe, zomwe zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwamayendedwe ndikuchepetsa ndalama zogulira.Ikagwiritsidwa ntchito, imasanduka katoni ikatsegulidwa.Izi ndizotsika mtengo kuposa bokosi lamatabwa la voliyumu yomweyi.

4. Zokwanira zopangira komanso zotsika mtengo.Pali zida zambiri zopangira makatoni a malata, monga matabwa angodya, nsungwi, udzu wa tirigu, bango ndi zina zotero.Choncho, mtengo wopangira ndi wotsika, pafupifupi theka la mabokosi amatabwa omwewo.

5. Ndi yabwino kupanga basi.Gulu lathunthu la mizere yopangira mabokosi a malata apangidwa, omwe amatha kupanga mabokosi a malata ochulukirapo komanso mogwira mtima.Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mabokosi a malata kuyika katundu ndikosavuta kwa makina opangira zinthu, omwe amachepetsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa ntchito, amasunga ndalama zina zantchito, ndipo ndiwosavuta kupanga zokha.Choncho, mzere wamakono wa msonkhano ukhoza kupanga mabokosi a malata ochuluka.

6. Mtengo wotsika wa ntchito yonyamula katundu.Kulongedza zinthu m'mabokosi a malata ndikosavuta kuzindikira kuyika zinthu zokha, zomwe zimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndikuchepetsa ndalama zonyamula.

7, imatha kunyamula zinthu zosiyanasiyana.Bokosi la malata palokha limakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zoyikapo, koma ngati limapangidwa mophatikizana ndi zofunda zosiyanasiyana ndi zinthu zoteteza chinyezi, limatha kukulitsa kwambiri kuchuluka kwa ntchito, monga mabokosi a malata osakwanira chinyezi amatha kunyamula zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba;kuphatikiza filimu ya pulasitiki imatha kuikidwa mosavuta zinthu zotengera chinyezi;Pogwiritsa ntchito makina opangira mafilimu apulasitiki, phukusi losindikizidwa likhoza kupangidwa m'bokosilo kuti liziyika zamadzimadzi, zinthu zamadzimadzi, ndi zina zotero.

8. Kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zochepa.Mabokosi ambiri a malata sagwiritsa ntchito misomali yachitsulo.Makatoni akulu akulu adzagwiritsa ntchito misomali yachitsulo, ndipo guluu amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwake.Poyerekeza ndi kupanga mabokosi amatabwa, kuchuluka kwa misomali yachitsulo kumachepetsedwa kwambiri.

9. Ntchito yabwino yosindikiza.Posindikiza, mabokosi a malata ali ndi mphamvu yabwino kwambiri yoyamwitsa inki, zomwe zimapindulitsa kwambiri pojambula zotsatsa komanso zimachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo.

10. Zobwezerezedwanso ndi kugwiritsidwanso ntchito.Mabokosi okhala ndi malata amatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zambiri, kuchepetsa kuwononga chilengedwe.